Key Insights from the Financial Services Forum PR 2024: A Glimpse into Puerto Rico’s Financial Future

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The Financial Services Forum PR 2024 provided a rich opportunity to dive into the latest economic, regulatory, and technological trends shaping the financial landscape in Puerto Rico and beyond. From in-depth conversations on tax laws to discussions about artificial intelligence and compliance, the two-day event covered a wide range of topics critical to the future of financial services on the island. Here are the main takeaways from the event.

Day 1: Shaping the Economic and Financial Services Landscape in Puerto Rico

Understanding ACT 60: The Economic Impact of Laws 273 and 399

The forum kicked off with Leslie Adames from Estudios Técnicos, Inc. providing a detailed breakdown of the economic implications of key tax laws in Puerto Rico. Laws 273 and 399, which aim to promote financial services on the island, are seen as vital tools for attracting foreign investment and fostering local economic growth. The session emphasized how these laws are creating an increasingly favorable environment for financial services businesses in Puerto Rico.

Unlocking Opportunity: Establishing Financial Services in Puerto Rico

Karen Mojica from InvestPR led a powerful discussion on how Puerto Rico is positioning itself as a hub for financial services. With its strategic location and favorable legal framework, the island offers unique advantages for companies looking to expand their operations in the region. The session stressed that Puerto Rico is becoming an ideal location for financial institutions to serve both U.S. and Latin American markets.

Enhancing Competitiveness Through Bank-Insurer Integration

One of the highlights of the day was a session on how the integration of banking and insurance can enhance competitiveness in Puerto Rico’s financial sector. Rubén A. Gely Jr. and other panelists explored how this integration provides new avenues for growth and innovation, benefiting consumers and businesses alike.

AML Obligations for the Insurance Business

As compliance remains at the forefront of discussions, FinCEN’s Dennis Kihm outlined the growing anti-money laundering (AML) obligations for insurers. This session focused on the need for insurers to implement robust AML programs to align with the regulatory requirements, ensuring they remain compliant as financial crime threats evolve.

Day 2: Embracing Technology and Tackling Regulatory Challenges

Corporate Governance Frameworks for AI

As artificial intelligence continues to transform the financial services landscape, a panel featuring Gerald Kierce from Trustible and Zahira Gonzalvo from Banco Popular explored how corporate governance frameworks must evolve to manage the risks and opportunities presented by AI. This discussion was particularly relevant as institutions increasingly adopt AI to streamline operations and enhance customer experiences while maintaining compliance with regulatory standards.

Efforts to Hold Financial Institutions Accountable for Fraud

With fraud being a top concern, a key session led by Aixa Maldonado of Zeichner Ellman & Krause delved into the increased efforts to hold financial institutions responsible for fraudulent activity. This session highlighted how regulatory bodies are intensifying their focus on ensuring that institutions adhere to strict fraud prevention and detection protocols.

AI Innovations in International Banking: Compliance and Beyond

Ken Joseph from Kroll, Tom Pirro from Velocity, and Harsh Pandya from Fidelity Investments discussed how AI is not just a tool for efficiency, but a critical component in enhancing compliance for international banking. AI-driven solutions are now integral in identifying suspicious transactions and ensuring adherence to complex regulatory frameworks, helping financial institutions mitigate risks in real-time.

OFAC and U.S. Foreign Policy: Navigating Sanctions and Compliance

Another essential session centered on the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) and its role in U.S. foreign policy and security goals. Edward Silva from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and other experts explained how financial institutions can navigate the ever-changing landscape of sanctions and compliance while aligning with national security objectives.

Strengthening Business Integrity Through Corporate Governance

The closing sessions focused on corporate governance, with José Sosa and other industry leaders outlining the four pillars of corporate governance that are essential to strengthening business integrity. These pillars—accountability, transparency, fairness, and responsibility—serve as the foundation for creating sustainable, compliant, and ethically sound financial institutions.

Looking Ahead: Regulatory Outlook for 2025

To cap off the event, a forward-looking discussion led by Natalia I. Zequeira, Commissioner of Financial Institutions, offered an insightful glimpse into the regulatory landscape for 2025. Institutions were urged to stay agile, as upcoming changes will likely focus on enhancing compliance frameworks, fraud prevention, and overall risk management in an increasingly digital world.

Conclusion

The Financial Services Forum PR 2024 highlighted Puerto Rico’s strategic role as a hub for financial services, while also addressing the pressing challenges and opportunities facing the industry. Whether through legislative frameworks, technology adoption, or enhanced compliance measures, the forum underscored the need for financial institutions to remain forward-thinking and adaptable to thrive in the ever-evolving global financial landscape.

Vineet Mishra
Vineet Mishra

Vineet Mishra is the CIO & Chief Product Officer (CPO) at Velocity FinCrime Solutions Suite. With over 20 years of experience in financial services and fintech, he specializes in AI-driven fraud prevention, AML, sanctions screening, and transaction monitoring. Vineet leads the product vision behind Velocity’s unified financial crime platform, integrating machine learning, intelligent risk models, and AI-assisted investigations to help banks, credit unions, and fintechs modernize compliance programs. He is passionate about translating complex regulatory and fraud challenges into scalable, technology-led solutions that strengthen financial institutions against evolving financial crime threats.

Vineet Mishra

Vineet Mishra is the CIO & Chief Product Officer (CPO) at Velocity FinCrime Solutions Suite. With over 20 years of experience in financial services and fintech, he specializes in AI-driven fraud prevention, AML, sanctions screening, and transaction monitoring. Vineet leads the product vision behind Velocity’s unified financial crime platform, integrating machine learning, intelligent risk models, and AI-assisted investigations to help banks, credit unions, and fintechs modernize compliance programs. He is passionate about translating complex regulatory and fraud challenges into scalable, technology-led solutions that strengthen financial institutions against evolving financial crime threats.